Silk
is a fine, continuous strand unwound from the cocoon of a moth caterpillar
known as the silkworm. It is composed of protein. It is very shiny due to the
triangular prism-like structure of the silk fibre, which allows silk cloth to
refract incoming light at different angles.
- Lustrous, smooth and soft texture and not slippery
- Lightweight, strong, but can lose up to 20% of its strength when wet
- Elasticity is moderate to poor. If elongated, it remains stretched
- Can be weakened if exposed to too much sunlight
- May be affected by insects, especially if left dirty
- Can regain up to 11% of its moisture
Applications:
- Shirts, ties, blouses, formal dresses, high-fashion clothes
- Lingerie, pyjamas, robes, dress suits and sun dresses
- Many furnishing applications
- Upholstery, wall coverings, and wall hangings
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